Cyber Defence
// CYBER DEFENCE / RESEARCH

Field notes from
the frontline.

In-depth research, threat intel, and tactical guides written by active SOC analysts, ethical hackers, and forensic investigators. 3875 articles · updated weekly.

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What is Cyber Crime? Types, Examples & How to Report (2026)
Cyber Security·

What is Cyber Crime? Types, Examples & How to Report (2026)

Cyber crime is any crime committed using computers, networks or the internet, from UPI fraud and phishing to hacking and ransomware. Learn the types, real examples, and how to report cyber crime in India via helpline 1930 and cybercrime.gov.in in 2026.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
9m
What is Spoofing? Types & How to Prevent It (2026)
Cyber Security·

What is Spoofing? Types & How to Prevent It (2026)

Spoofing is when an attacker disguises their identity as a trusted person, number, email or website to trick you into sharing data or money. Learn the types of spoofing attacks and how to prevent them in India in 2026.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
9m
What is a Brute Force Attack? How to Prevent It (2026)
Cyber Security·

What is a Brute Force Attack? How to Prevent It (2026)

A brute force attack is when a hacker tries many password combinations until one works, breaking into accounts and systems. Learn how brute force attacks work, the main types, and how to prevent them with strong passwords and MFA in 2026.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
9m
What is a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) Attack? (2026)
Cyber Security·

What is a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) Attack? (2026)

A Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack is when a hacker secretly intercepts communication between you and a website or app to steal data like passwords, OTPs and UPI details. Learn how MITM attacks work and how to prevent them in 2026.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
8m
What is Identity Theft? How to Prevent It (2026)
Cyber Security·

What is Identity Theft? How to Prevent It (2026)

Identity theft is when a criminal steals your personal data (Aadhaar, PAN, OTP, bank details) to commit fraud. Learn how it happens in India, the warning signs, and practical steps to prevent identity theft in 2026.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
8m
What is Endpoint Security? EDR, XDR & MDR Explained (2026)
Cyber Security·

What is Endpoint Security? EDR, XDR & MDR Explained (2026)

Endpoint security protects laptops, servers, and phones from cyber threats. Learn how it works and see antivirus vs EDR vs XDR vs MDR clearly compared in this 2026 guide to modern endpoint protection.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
8m
What is a Honeypot in Cyber Security? (2026 Guide)
Cyber Security·

What is a Honeypot in Cyber Security? (2026 Guide)

A honeypot is a decoy system that lures attackers so defenders can detect and study them. Learn honeypot types, how they work, honeynets, honeytokens, benefits and risks in this 2026 cyber security guide.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
9m
What is the Dark Web? How It Works & Risks (2026)
Cyber Security·

What is the Dark Web? How It Works & Risks (2026)

The dark web is a hidden, anonymised part of the internet. Learn how it works, the difference from the deep web, the real risks like data breaches and identity theft, and how to monitor and protect your data in 2026.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
8m
What is Antivirus Software? How It Works (2026)
Cyber Security·

What is Antivirus Software? How It Works (2026)

Antivirus software detects, blocks, and removes malware. Learn how antivirus works in 2026 - signatures, heuristics, behaviour and ML detection - its limits versus EDR, and best practices to stay protected.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
9m
What is a Zero-Day Vulnerability & Exploit? (2026)
Cyber Security·

What is a Zero-Day Vulnerability & Exploit? (2026)

A zero-day is a software flaw with no patch yet. Learn what zero-day vulnerabilities and exploits are, how the attack lifecycle works, real examples, and how to defend against zero-day attacks in 2026.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
9m
What is a Keylogger? How to Detect & Remove It (2026)
Cyber Security·

What is a Keylogger? How to Detect & Remove It (2026)

A keylogger secretly records every keystroke to steal passwords, messages and banking details. Learn what a keylogger is, its types, detection signs and removal steps in this 2026 Cyber Defence guide.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
9m
What is a Botnet? How It Works & How to Stay Safe (2026)
Cyber Security·

What is a Botnet? How It Works & How to Stay Safe (2026)

A botnet is a network of malware-infected devices controlled by an attacker to launch DDoS attacks, spam and fraud. Learn how botnets work, warning signs and how to stay safe in this 2026 Cyber Defence guide.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
9m
What is a Computer Virus? Types & Protection (2026)
Cyber Security·

What is a Computer Virus? Types & Protection (2026)

A computer virus is self-replicating malicious code that infects files and spreads between systems. Learn what a computer virus is, its types, warning signs and protection tips in this 2026 Cyber Defence guide.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
9m
What is a Trojan Horse (Malware)? How to Remove It (2026)
Cyber Security·

What is a Trojan Horse (Malware)? How to Remove It (2026)

A Trojan horse hides malware inside legitimate-looking files to steal data and open backdoors. Learn what a trojan is, its types, warning signs and how to remove it in this 2026 Cyber Defence guide.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
9m
What is Spyware? How to Detect & Remove It (2026)
Cyber Security·

What is Spyware? How to Detect & Remove It (2026)

Spyware secretly monitors your device, stealing passwords, keystrokes and location. Learn what spyware is, its types, detection signs and step-by-step removal in this 2026 Cyber Defence guide.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
9m
How to Stay Safe Online: 15 Cyber Safety Tips (2026)
Cyber Security·

How to Stay Safe Online: 15 Cyber Safety Tips (2026)

15 practical cyber safety tips for 2026: strong passwords, 2FA, spotting phishing, avoiding OTP and digital-arrest scams in India, safe shopping, and how to report fraud at 1930.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
8m
How to Create a Strong Password (2026 Guide)
Cyber Security·

How to Create a Strong Password (2026 Guide)

Learn how to create a strong password in 2026: why length beats complexity, the passphrase and generator methods, what to avoid, and how 2FA and India UPI safety fit in.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
8m
What is a Password Manager? Why You Need One (2026)
Cyber Security·

What is a Password Manager? Why You Need One (2026)

A password manager creates and stores a unique strong password for every account, ending risky reuse. Learn how they work, whether they're safe, and how to pick one — with an India UPI angle.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
9m
What is Two-Factor Authentication (2FA/MFA)? A 2026 Guide
Cyber Security·

What is Two-Factor Authentication (2FA/MFA)? A 2026 Guide

Two-factor authentication (2FA) adds a second login check beyond your password. Learn 2FA vs MFA, SMS vs authenticator apps vs hardware keys, OTP-scam safety in India, and how to set it up.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
9m
What is a Data Breach? Causes, Examples & Prevention (2026)
Cyber Security·

What is a Data Breach? Causes, Examples & Prevention (2026)

A data breach exposes passwords, bank and Aadhaar data to attackers. Learn the top causes, real 2026 examples, how the DPDP Act applies in India, and simple steps to prevent breaches.

CD
Cyber Defence Team
9m
Showing 24 of 3875 articles